You may want to look at @chrillek’s site on JXA for DT - to be found here.
Amongst other things, you appear never to close the for.each(, so the penultimate line should be }). But if you check the site referenced above you will see that Christian uses this basic format for JXA in smart rules:
function performsmartrule(records) {
const app = Application("DEVONthink 3");
records.forEach(r => {
/* do something with the records matching the
smart rule's condition */
})
}
You could put the script in script editor (setting the language selector to JavaScript) and have it compile there. Then you’ll see syntax errors like yours immediately.
In addition: the capturing groups in your RE are not needed, and you might want to move the ## out of the alternation.